How to Prepare & Move With Pets

Moving to your new home can be extremely exciting, but it may become a stressful time for everyone, including your pets. Always plan ahead, advance planning will make your move less stressful and more successful for you, your family and your pets. Keep your pets' routines as regular as possible as you prepare to move.

Approximately 68% of U.S. households own a pet and may require moving services. The Humane Society recommends that pets travel by car rather than by air, especially if you're experiencing a cross-country move. There is nothing wrong with that, and it is legal. To help make your move easier for your pets, we have put together this guide.

Moving is sure to bring excitement and adventure for you and your family. Of course, there is stress that comes with any new changes. Change can be particularly challenging for all family members, including pets. Moving with family pets can not only be a source of added stress for family members, but the disruptions in their routine may also stress your pets as moving preparations begin and you settle into your new home.

This guide will share information designed to decrease problems and limit the stress on both you and your pets during a move.

Everyone, including pets, feels more comfortable when they know what to expect. During the planning process, help your pet become accustomed to the type of travel and rules they may encounter during the move. If possible, have a family member travel by car with your pet so they can stop for short walks and bathroom breaks. Take your pet on short car rides before moving day to help them get comfortable with traveling. Never leave your pet alone in a closed car. If you’re flying, check with the airline about travel rules and the best types of crates or carriers to use.

Pet-Friendly Accommodation Search

The cost to move a pet within the country usually ranges from $200 to $1,200, depending on the pet’s size and how far you’re traveling. When moving, people often forget about their pet’s comfort. Pets are an integral part of the family, so their needs should be taken into consideration when choosing a new home. Finding a pet-friendly place to live should be a top priority. It’s important to find a place that not only allows pets but also meets their needs.

Look for homes with ample space for them to roam, nearby parks for walks, and a safe environment free from potential hazards. Remember, a happy pet makes for a happy home. So, when you start on your house-hunting journey, carry along the thought of your pet's wagging tail or purring delight at finding the perfect home.

Prepare Your Pet

According to a study by the American Veterinary Medical Association, 30% of pets show signs of stress during a move. Good planning is a necessary part of any move. Pre-planning that includes attention to keeping your pet safe and as stress-free as possible will help make the move easier for the entire family. Take your pet to the vet for a checkup and ask if they recommend anything like special restraints or medication to help your pet stay calm. Get copies of your pet’s health records, including a certificate of good health and proof of rabies vaccination.

If your pet gets sick while you're moving and you don't have quick access to their health records, emergency vets may delay treatment or order extra tests. Keep digital copies of your pet’s health records on your phone or in cloud storage, and pack printed versions in your travel bag. Include vaccination records, prescriptions, and your vet’s contact information in case a clinic needs to confirm anything.

Start adjusting your pet’s routine before the move to help them get used to the changes. If your dog doesn’t already have a regular routine for eating, playing, and resting, begin one that you can keep after the move. Set up a bed and a feeding area before the move if your dog doesn’t already have them. That way, you can quickly set up the same spaces in your new home to make the transition easier.

Moving with senior or disabled pets takes extra planning to keep them comfortable and safe. For senior dogs, keep their essentials close by, like food, water, medications, and comfort items, to help them feel secure during the move. Ask a veterinarian if medications or supplements could help ease their discomfort, especially if they get anxious during travel. Make a soft, comfortable space where they can rest during the trip to reduce stress.

Understanding Pet Travel Regulations and Requirements

When preparing for a move with your pet, navigating the maze of travel regulations and requirements is crucial. Each state in the U.S. and many countries internationally have specific rules governing pet travel, designed to ensure the safety and well-being of your furry friends during transit. For example, some states require a Certificate of Veterinary Inspection (also known as a health certificate) and up-to-date vaccination records, particularly for rabies. Meanwhile, international travel often involves more stringent requirements, including microchipping and sometimes even quarantine periods, depending on the destination.

Start by contacting the state veterinary office of your destination state for domestic moves. They can provide detailed information about necessary vaccinations and any required health documentation. The United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) and the consulate of the country you're visiting are helpful sources for international travel. They offer guidance on quarantine regulations, required health checks, and specific documentation needed for your pet to enter the country legally and safely. Websites like the USDA's Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service also provide comprehensive details on these requirements.

Furthermore, it is essential to recognize that these regulations are not merely bureaucratic formalities. They are in place to protect the destination's ecosystem from foreign diseases and pests, ensure public health safety, and, most importantly, safeguard the health and comfort of your pets during what can be a stressful time. Ensuring compliance with these regulations not only avoids legal issues but also provides peace of mind, knowing you've taken all necessary steps for a smooth and stress-free relocation for your beloved companion.

Breed-specific legislation (BSL) is active in several U.S. areas and can limit or ban the ownership of certain dog breeds, such as Pit Bulls, Rottweilers, and Dobermans. These laws may prevent you from moving into certain housing communities or cities. More than 700 cities enforce some form of BSL, according to the American Bar Association.

Breed-specific legislation (BSL) varies across the United States. Some states have strict rules about certain dog breeds. For example, Alabama, California, Florida, and Georgia require special permits for owning breeds like Pit Bulls and Rottweilers. In Alabama, owning a Pit Bull Terrier or Rottweiler requires compliance with detailed rules and permits. This shows the state’s careful approach to dog ownership.

Moving Pets by Car

Local Moves

Keep your pet in a secure, unused room inside the home, while movers are packing, loading and transporting your goods. Be sure to provide your pet with fresh water at all times. You may also leave your pet with friends or relatives. Make sure this person is comfortable and familiar with your pet. For local moves, transporting your pet by car with you is the most practical and efficient way. Moving companies are not permitted to transport pets.

Many people assume they can bring pets along in the cab of a rental truck, but most companies have rules that don’t allow it because of safety risks. Check the company’s pet policy before booking the truck. If pets aren’t allowed, use your own vehicle or hire a pet relocation service to make sure they travel legally and safely.

Long-Distance Move

Before you move, take your pets to the vet for a checkup and to get any health records you may need. Most states have laws about bringing pets into the state, so having the right documents helps avoid problems. Make sure you comply with the laws of the state to which you are moving. Don't forget to obtain a travel identification tag. Your veterinarian will provide you with more information. For dogs and cats, a kennel is the most useful item you can have for long-distance moves with an overnight trip (call ahead to find a hotel that accepts pets, if needed).

Ask about any known restrictions and make sure to check state and local laws to be sure you can legally bring your pet into a new area. Obtain identification tags and consider microchips with up-to-date contact information to make identification of your pet easier should they get lost. Moving with pets to military bases or government locations may require certain restrictions. Be sure to obtain all information well in advance of moving day.

You should plan on taking a travel kit for your pet, including:
1. Pet's regular food and fresh water.
2. Food and water bowls
3. Bed sheet or a blanket
4. Leash
5. Paper towels and plastic bags
6. Medications

Transporting Your Pets By Air

If you are moving across the country, you might decide to transport your pet by air with you. Many airlines don't allow pets at all. Make your flight arrangements in advance so you can familiarize yourself with the regulations and requirements.

Some airlines permit small pets in passenger cabins if their carrier fits under the seat. Otherwise, larger pets must travel as air freight. Your pet's carrier must be approved for use on an airplane.

Here are some tips to follow for successful transportation:
1. Have all pets' health documents; most airlines require an up-to-date health certificate.
2. Have strong, durable container that meets airline specifications.
3. Confirm rules and regulations with your pet transporter.
4. Deliver your pet to the air freight terminal on time.
5. Always keep some form of identification on the pet.
6. The International Air Transport Association (IATA) requires a travel crate to be large enough for the pet to stand, turn around, and lie down comfortably.

Airlines such as American and Delta ban pets from traveling in the cargo hold during summer and winter because of extreme temperature risks. These rules can affect your travel plans if you don’t check them ahead of time.

How to Move with Different Types of Pets

1. Furry Felines on the Move

Cats are territorial, so moving can make them feel unsafe. Start by helping them get used to their carrier. Place it in a familiar spot with a soft blanket inside. This helps them become comfortable with the carrier, making it feel less intimidating on moving day. After you move, set up a quiet space in the new home with their litter box, food, water, and familiar toys. This helps them settle in at their own pace.

2. Canine Companions: Ensuring Comfort

Dogs do best with routine, so keep their feeding and walking times consistent. Pack a bag with their favorite items, such as food, toys, and a blanket. Familiar items help them feel more at ease during the move. If your dog seems anxious, you can try a calming toy or supplement. When you arrive at your new home, take your dog for a walk so they can explore and get used to the area.

3. Aquatic Friends: Moving Fish

Fish are sensitive to stress and water changes. Transport them in a sturdy container with water from their tank. Limit food 24 hours before moving to reduce waste. Upon arrival, set up the tank immediately and carefully acclimate your fish to their new environment to minimize stress and shock.

4. Feathered Friends: Moving Birds

Birds react strongly to changes in their environment. Help them get used to a travel cage before the move. Cover the cage with a light cloth during the trip to help reduce stress. At the new home, put the cage in a quiet spot that feels familiar. Slowly let them explore other parts of the house while watching how comfortable they seem.

5. Reptilian Relocation

Reptiles require careful attention due to their specific habitat needs. Transport them in a secure, escape-proof container with appropriate heating. Avoid feeding your reptile for a few days before the move to prevent digestive issues. Once at your new home, promptly set up their habitat to minimize stress.

6. Small Mammals: Hamsters, Guinea Pigs, and Rabbits

These small pets can be easily stressed. Transport them in a secure, well-ventilated carrier with bedding from their cage for comfort. Keep the carrier covered to create a dark, soothing environment. Once at your new home, set up their cage as soon as possible and maintain their regular feeding routine to help them settle in.

7. Exotic Birds and Parrots

Moving with exotic birds requires special consideration. Keep their routine as normal as possible in the lead-up to the move. Use a travel cage that's spacious and familiar to them. Ensure they have access to water and their favorite toys during transport. In the new home, set up their main cage promptly, keeping it in a quiet, temperature-controlled area.

Transporting exotic pets across state lines means dealing with many different regulations. The USDA's Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service (APHIS) does not regulate pet travel between states when done by the owner. Each state or territory sets its own rules. Check with the veterinary office in the destination state to determine the specific regulations. Some animals, like flying squirrels, are regulated as captive wildlife. You may need a special permit to own, keep, or move them. To follow local, state, and federal laws, always check with your state’s wildlife agency.

Animal Transportation Services

If everything fails, you may want to hire an animal transport service.

Boat travel may be another option and again, whenever possible, short trips with your pets can assure that you and your pet are more comfortable and know what to expect during the move. You can obtain pet flotation devices to keep pets safe while on board. A leash can give you and your pet the security of knowing that they are safe at all times. Be aware that consuming saltwater can cause your pet to become ill. Keep a supply of fresh water available and ensure your pet has access to it.

Find a New Veterinarian

A move that takes you away from your present community will require that you find a new vet. When you take your pet in for their checkup prior to moving, ask your current vet for recommendations. Ask friends, family, or acquaintances you may have in your new area for recommendations. It is easy to check veterinarian resource listings online. Having a current copy of your pet's health records will make it easier for a new veterinarian to quickly bring them up to date on your pet's health history.

If there’s an emergency, your current vet can’t prescribe medicine or continue treatment after you move to another state unless they’re licensed there too. Because of this, you’ll need to formally transfer your pet’s care to a new vet in your new state.

Securing Your Pet's Health During the Move

Pet insurance can serve as a safety net during this transition. Moving can be a stressful event for pets, potentially leading to unexpected health issues. These could range from anxiety-induced ailments to physical injuries. Pet insurance can provide coverage for these unforeseen medical expenses, ensuring that your pet receives the necessary care without causing a significant financial burden. Furthermore, some pet insurance plans offer wellness coverage, which can be beneficial for routine health checks and preventive care during the moving process.

Remember, the well-being of your pet is paramount during a move. Having pet insurance can provide peace of mind, knowing that your pet's health is safeguarded during this significant change. After all, they are part of the family too, and their comfort and safety should be a top priority.

Let Your Pet Adjust

Just as it takes time for you and your family to adjust to a new home, it also takes time for your pet to adjust to new surroundings. Make sure to bring along their old bed, favorite toys, food and water dishes, food and treats. It is normal for your pet to be off their usual feeding pattern until they adjust to their new surroundings.

There will be an adjustment phase, and some odd behavior is to be expected, even if you might be eager for your pet to settle in and become accustomed to their new home. Your beloved animal can go missing for a few days or stop using the litter box. Dogs could have a few accidents within the house, and you might notice your pet isn't eating much.

To reduce the possibility that your dog would feel lonely and uncomfortable when you first leave him alone, try to leave when he sleeps. You should also gradually increase the amount of time you are gone. Be patient and understand that this is a temporary and natural process. Your pet will revert to its normal behavior once it has had some time to realize it is in a secure location.

Resume their usual feed and walk routines as soon as possible, and do not allow your pets to run unsupervised until you are assured they are comfortable in their new surroundings. Ensure your pet is wearing a collar and ID tag to help locate them if they wander off. Planning and preparation will make moving with your pets a much less stressful occasion for all.

You need to keep your calm throughout the entire moving experience. Your pet can sense your anxiety, so how they react to the change will rely on you. Since you are the one who knows your pet the best and is the best qualified to judge their characteristics, use their behavior as a guide to see how they settle into your new residence.

Emergency Preparedness

You're in the middle of moving when your usually calm cat suddenly bolts out the door, startled by unfamiliar faces. Or your dog, caught in the chaos of packing, sneaks a bite of chocolate that fell from the kitchen counter. These aren’t just possibilities. They can occur during a move, so it’s essential to be prepared for emergencies.

In the face of such unexpected situations, having a well-thought-out emergency plan can make all the difference. This plan should include having a pet first aid kit on hand, complete with necessary medications, bandages, and contact information for emergency vet services in your new area. It's also wise to have recent photos of your pets and up-to-date identification tags, which can be invaluable in case your pet gets lost.

Remember, while we may view moving as an exciting new chapter, our pets may see it as a disruption of their safe and familiar environment. By preparing for emergencies, we can ensure that our pets feel secure and loved, even amidst the whirlwind of a move. After all, they are not just pets; they are part of our family.

Pet Behavior Changes During Moving

It's not uncommon for your once playful pup to retreat into a shell of anxiety or for your usually calm cat to display bouts of aggression. These behavioral shifts are their way of communicating their discomfort and unease. As pet owners, it's our responsibility to recognize these signs and provide the necessary support.

Understanding the root cause of these changes is the first step towards helping your pet. The unfamiliarity and chaos of moving can disrupt their sense of security, leading to stress-induced behaviors. These can range from changes in appetite and sleep patterns to increased aggression or signs of depression. It's essential to closely monitor your pet during this transition period and provide a comforting presence.

Remember, patience is key. Just as it takes us time to adjust to a new environment, our pets need time too. Maintain their regular routines as much as possible and shower them with love and attention. This will reassure them that despite the changes, your bond remains unbroken.

In conclusion, moving with pets is not just about physical relocation. It's about understanding their emotional journey and providing the right support to help them navigate this change. With empathy, patience, and love, you can turn this potentially stressful experience into a smooth transition for your beloved pets.

Avoid Common Mistakes

1. Neglecting to Create a Quiet Zone During Packing: Amid the chaos of packing, pets often feel anxious. Setting up a quiet space with their bed, toys, and water away from the hustle can significantly reduce their stress. Remember, your pet's mental health during this process is as important as their physical safety.

2. Overlooking the Climate Impact: When relocating to a different climate, consider how it may affect your pet. For example, a pet accustomed to cold weather may struggle in a warmer environment. It’s important to help them adjust gradually. You can use cooling mats or keep them indoors more often if the new area is hotter.

3. Ignoring the Importance of Familiar Scents: Pets rely heavily on scents to feel secure. When moving, use blankets or toys with familiar scents in their new space. This can greatly ease their anxiety and help them adjust to the new environment more quickly.

4. Forgetting to Update Microchip Information: It is vital to update your pet's microchip information with your new address and contact details. This is often overlooked, but can be a lifesaver if your pet gets lost during the move.

5. Underestimating the Adjustment Period: Just like humans, pets need time to adjust. Don't expect them to be their usual selves immediately. Give them time and space to explore and become comfortable in their new home. Pushing them to adjust faster can lead to behavioral issues.

6. Skipping a Post-Move Vet Visit: A check-up after the move ensures that your pet has not developed any stress-related health issues. This visit is also a great opportunity to seek advice on local pet hazards and find a trustworthy vet in your new area.

7. Updating your pet’s microchip through the vet or manufacturer is only part of the process. You also need to update your contact information in a national pet recovery database, such as AKC Reunite or HomeAgain, since that’s where shelters usually look first.

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